What is Zoology concerned with?

Zoology is the branch of biology that focuses specifically on the study of animals. This includes their anatomy, physiology, behavior, evolution, classification, distribution, and ecology. Zoologists explore the various species of animals, their interactions with one another as well as their environments, and how they adapt to changes in their ecosystems. Understanding animal life is crucial not only for studying biodiversity but also for conservation efforts and understanding the role of animals in ecosystems.

The other options represent different fields of study. The study of ecosystems pertains to ecology, which examines interactions between organisms and their physical environment. The study of plants is known as botany, which focuses on the biology and classification of plant life. Lastly, the study of microorganisms falls under microbiology, which looks at bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microscopic forms of life. Each of these disciplines is important and distinct from zoology, which is centered solely on animals.